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The Wooden Prince : ウィキペディア英語版 | The Wooden Prince
''The Wooden Prince'' ((ハンガリー語:A fából faragott királyfi)) Op. 13, Sz. 60, is a one-act pantomime ballet composed by Béla Bartók in 1914-1916 (orchestrated 1916-1917) to a scenario by Béla Balázs. It was first performed at the Budapest Opera on 12 May 1917 under the conductor Egisto Tango. ==The work==
''The Wooden Prince'' has never achieved the fame of Bartók's other ballet, ''The Miraculous Mandarin'' (1926), but it was enough of a success at its premiere to prompt the Opera House to stage Bartók's opera, ''Bluebeard's Castle'' the following year (it had been waiting for a performance since 1911). Like ''Bluebeard'', ''The Wooden Prince'' uses a huge orchestra (it even includes saxophones), though the critic Paul Griffiths believes it sounds like an earlier work in style (Griffiths p.71). The music shows the influence of Debussy and Richard Strauss, as well as Wagner (the introduction echoes the prelude of ''Das Rheingold''). Bartók used a scenario by the poet Béla Balázs, which had appeared in the influential literary journal ''Nyugat'' in 1912.
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